amarchinthevines

Learning about wine, vines and vignerons whilst living in the Languedoc


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1. Anjou – Domaine Mosse (and guests)

Last year the route south to Puimisson and Jeff Coutelou saw us heading down the eastern side of France with visits in Champagne, the Jura, Burgundy and Beaujolais en route. Logically, therefore, this year we decided to take a couple of weeks travelling down the western side of the Hexagon. This is the side we have travelled in least, it is almost thirty years since being in Bordeaux, where I type this article, with scheduled visits having to be cancelled through illness or pandemic. Oddly, we had never been to Angers at all, a major omission as Anjou is such an important wine region, especially with its burgeoning natural wine scene. Previous visits to the Loire have focussed on central and eastern parts reaching west only as far as Saumur. Since the Loire and Chenin Blanc played a huge part in my wine education this was a shocking gap in my wine journeys, happily now set right but there is much more to discover.

As Spring struggled to emerge through rainclouds, with severe flooding in Anjou, the vines were just starting to bud when we arrived at the start of April. It was interesting to note how many vineyards are now completely grass covered, there was some evidence of herbicide use around the vines but viticulteurs seem to have settled on this practice after so many years of bare soils. Given the rainfall recently this must have helped to prevent erosion. However, Tessa Laroche of Domaine Aux Moines told me that she cannot take any machinery into the vines at all as the ground is so sodden, so far it is very much a vintage dependant on nature to look after the vines.

Water lying around the vines at Dmne. aux Moines

I organised visits to two producers, Domaine Mosse and Domaine Aux Moines itself. I had enjoyed wines from both before and they were both given the thumbs up from Jeff.

Domaine Mosse is to be found in St. Lambert du Lattay and from our base in Brissac it was an interesting drive through famous wine villages such as Faye d’Anjou. We were greeted by Joseph Mosse who runs the estate with his brother Sylvestre after they took over from their parents. We were joined by a young couple who are opening a pizzeria in Angers and a Japanese couple who run a restaurant in Tokyo, it made for an interesting tasting.

We began with a trip to the barrels of 2023 wines, Joseph revealing that they will be the last wines made in the current cellar as they are having a new one constructed with more space and planned to meet modern winemaking needs. Joseph explained that 23 was a difficult harvest, a view echoed by Tessa Laroche. The year had given abundant fruit with a need to green harvest in July but the harvest went through four seasons in a short time, starting warm and sunny but followed by rain, wind and cold. This resulted in rot and having to leave huge amounts of grapes on the ground. The wines from barrel though tasted well, good clear fruit showing through (the 22s in bottle would later show that some of the 23s maybe lacked the same concentration but then 22 is a very good year). In a rainy harvest it takes courage and a good picking team to make clean wines from grapes touched by rot, well done to Sylvestre and Joseph.

Back in the tasting room and we started with some wines produced by the brothers as négociants, buying grapes from trusted, local vignerons. The PetNat, Mousse À Mousse, and a primeur 23 Bangarang nouveau were both enjoyable and light but the pick was Bangarang 22 with lovely grippy red fruits from Cabernet Franc, Gamay and Grolleau Gris (another new grape to my knowledge but more later).

On to the wines from their own vineyards. Bisou 22 from Grolleau Noir and Gris, Cabernet Franc and Côt/Malbec was very nice, the whole bunch approach bringing fruit to the fore. Chenin 23, the rain vintage bringing a light easy drinking but characterful example of the grape with 11% alcohol. Wines from two single vineyards came next. La Joute 22 is 80% Chenin and 20% Chardonnay, aged in barrique for a year was lovely with rich fruits balanced well by a clean acidity, nice persistence too. Joseph said this was a little mousy at first but by adding the Chardonnay lees the wine sorted itself out and there was nothing to spoil a really good wine. Les Bonnes Blanches 22 from 50 year old Chenin vines on schist soil was dry, clear, vibrant and persistent too, very good.

Tasting Bonnes Blanches and writing notes – life can be hard!

Overmars 22 is their skin contact wine from terraces next to the Layon river which gives the Anjou sweet wines the mists which encourage noble rot. No sign of sweetness here though, the week long maceration with daily punching down producing a textured, grippy characterful wine with clear Chenin notes. I bought all of the wines noted in the last two paragraphs as well as the 22 Bangarang.

The Mosse brothers are also now importing wines and we tasted two interesting Chilean wines from Roberto Henriquez based in the Bio Bio and Itata area of southern Chile. The twist here was that the young man opening a pizzeria is Chilean, so it was fascinating listening to his thoughts on two very good wines. First was a skin contact Chasselas, Corinto Super Estrella, which started with a real pop of fruit but dissipated a little quickly. The Pais Franco, however, that was very good, full of bright red fruit and spice. It was made from 200 year old vines which pre-date phylloxera, a fascinating wine which I hope to seek out in future. There was also a lovely Austrian wine from Kamptal, a Malinga Rötburger (Zweigelt) from producer Christoph Heiss. Made by carbonic maceration the wine was fresh with spicy red fruit notes, very good.

We were also joined by a young winemaker with his first wines. Timothée Hurez worked and trained with the Mosse family but now has a couple of hectares of his own vines and he showed us a lovely Chenin and two reds which he intends to blend before bottling this week. A good start. One of the things I love most about the natural wine community is how young people learn from skilled winemakers and then go their own way. There are numerous examples with Jeff, such as Steeve Dejardin, Thomas Anglès and James Maddison and Tim will have benefited hugely from his time with such a great family as the Mosses.

An enjoyable visit, with lots of unexpected wines as well as the very good domaine bottles. I like Anjou, I liked Domaine Mosse and recommend them to you. I bought wines, I’m sure you would not regret it if you did. Next stop Domaine aux Moines!


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South Africa

Different countries have reacted in different ways to the coronavirus epidemic. In terms of wine the harshest measures have been in South Africa. The government’s lockdown on March 15th forbade the bottling, labelling and packaging of wines. Wine tourism was forbidden understandably but the measures went further by forbidding the sale of alcohol domestically. Combined with the ban on transporting wines for export this was certainly a hammer blow to South African wineries. The transport ban was lifted, then reinstated but on May 1st eventually revoked, a huge relief for producers. Moreover, restrictions on wine production were also lifted so wineries could once more package their wines and send them for export. However, the effective Prohibition is still in place domestically, sales have plummeted. Tough times.

Testalonga and Radford Dale amongst recent purchases

This comes at a time when South African wines have been gaining international recognition for their quality. Producers such as Sadie, Molyneux and Testalonga have earned their place on the world stage and writers such as Tim Atkin and Jamie Goode have championed their cause. Back in the 1980s and 90s I used to buy wines from the likes of Fairview and Forrester but then I felt South African wines rather lost their way.

Peyras, Coutelou, Pelletier amongst others enjoying South African wine on a Languedoc beach in 2015

My reintroduction came back in 2015 after a visit to Domaine Vassal, France’s treasury of vines, with a group of natural producers in the Languedoc. I think it was Cameron who had worked harvest with us that year who brought along a skin contact wine from Testalonga and it made a big impression.

Testalonga at Real Wine Fair 2016

The following year I visited the Real Wine Fair in London and met Craig Hawkins of Testalonga who proved to be a fan of Coutelou wines. Just as I was to become of Craig’s wines. I have been buying them ever since and just this week had a fabulously juicy Carignan Follow Your Dreams 2019, very reminiscent of Jeff’s winemaking. The Chenins and Cinsaults, skin contacts and PetNats have all become firm favourites of mine, I thin Craig is getting better and better with each vintage.

I have also enjoyed some of Elgin Ridge’s wines recently, the Sauvignon Blanc 282 having a lovely mineral (yes, I know) character to make the variety more complex. Radford Dale has provided me with some juicy, red fruit rosés well named as Thirst from both Gamay and Cinsault. Intellego’s Kedungu was a nice blend of Syrah, Cinsault and Mourvedre. Perhaps it is the use of grapes familiar to me from the Languedoc which gives these wines such an appeal to me. However, these are wines which hold their own in comparison to other countries, not mere copies. There is real talent in the winemaking and lovely fruit in the bottle.

The ban on local sales must be hitting South Africa’s winemakers hard. I wish them all the best and urge you to try their wines and support them, this is a country with a great wine future whatever current problems beset it.